KERI SMITH in BANGLADESH |
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Local Area Information |
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The location of the placement was at the BRIF campus at
Hazi Nagar, outside of Dinajpur (30 minutes by bus) in the north-western part of the
country, very close to India and Nepal. The north-western part of Bangladesh gets
much cooler during the winter season and warmer during the summer season than other
parts of Bangladesh. On a clear day in winter it is possible to see Kanchenjunga,
the third highest mountain in the world, from the roofs of tall buildings.
Hazi Nagar is a small village outside Dinajpur, a town that
sprawls in every direction. There are obvious signs that the Raj was here but many
of the buildings are neglected. The town is very close to the Indian border and has
good road connections to Rangpur, Saidpur, Thakurgaon, Kurigram and Bogra.
Dinajpur is famous for its Raj Bari, a dilapidated palace
where during the period of the British Raj one of the big landowners in the area used
to live. In its compound you find a relatively well preserved Krishna temple. About
25 km north of Dinajpur, on the road to Thakurgaon, you find the Kantanagar Temple
(see photo), one of Bangladesh's most spectacular monuments built in 1752 by a renowned
maharaja from Dinajpur.
General information
The countryside around is at times stunningly green with
rice fields and palm and fruit trees and is crossed by many beautiful rivers. In the
dry season the fields become very parched with cows and goats grazing, and away from
the main routes the sunshine and general lack of cars creates a peaceful atmosphere,
most transport being either on foot or by rickshaw.
In villages the population is dependent on agriculture,
where 60% are landless labourers, and only 10% big landholders (10-20 acres and above).
Pressure on land results in land holdings being subdivided, which is turn results in
increasing landlessness. Rural housing is most commonly very simple; mud walled and
thatch roofed, although increasingly materials such as corrugated sheets are being
used. Family homesteads are usually made up of a number of single room buildings
grouped around a yard.
Dinajpur lies in a border area and therefore you will find
more Hindu people and Ethnic (Santal) influences in the community. This makes the
area livelier and more colourful, especially during the many Hindu festivals.
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